Also, water the St. Augustine grass the night before mowing so it is healthy and perked up the following day for mowing. Hi, I'm William K, an avid gardener, and outdoor enthusiast. In these areas, buffalo grass may be a better option. Always check the scientific name when looking for information. And while they germinate quickly, and youll see new grass blades in as little as two weeks, it doesnt grow so fast as youll be mowing the lawn every couple of days (which you shouldnt be doing anyway). This grass species is excellent for coastal regions with high humidity, mild winters, and salty skies. Will Buffalo Grass Overtake A St Augustine Lawn? Email: Andy Gibson. It also grows in California and Nevada. It forms a thick, durable sod with similar characteristics to that of a dense green carpet. And you must always be keeping an eye out for disease, pests, and bugs. The quick answer is, yes! St. Augustine Grass can tolerate more shades or low light requirements than Bermuda grass. Centipedegrass requires minimal fertilizer and generally does not require pesticides, as it is not prone to pests or disease. Fine fescues will go dormant under the stresses of heat, but will re-invigorate when watered or given shade. Buffalo grass has sterile seed, so the chances of Buffalo grass from seed are extremely minimal. Buffalo grass (known as St. Augustine in the US) is a warm season grass that is native to areas of North and South America, parts of Africa and the Caribbean. Quick tip: This plant is also a prolific seed producer which adds to its invasiveness as the seeds, once dropped, can propagate themselves and spread further. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This allows it to be aggressive in its environment as some plant species arent able to cultivate once Bahia grass has established itself. Not drought tolerant and not suitable for a non-irrigated lawn or for areas with low rainfall or extended dry periods. In fact, theyre both so popular that people often wonder which one they should choose as their lawn of choice. During the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn, you might notice an unsightly brown tinge to parts of your lawn.Or maybe even all of it!Either way, its not the most encouraging sight My name's Gibson. RELATED: Tiftuf vs Sir Walter Grass. backyardproscontact@gmail.com While its true that theyre both very good grasses and look great when maintained, there are some differences you should know about before making your decision on which one to plant in your yard. Look out for yellowing grass spots in St. Augustine that could mean an iron deficiency. As one of the few native North American grasses, Buffalo Grass is becoming more popular as a turfgrass, as its uniquely suited to growing in areas with low rainfall and frequent droughts. taking 14 to 30 days to germinate from seed, other warm-season grasses that like shade, drought-hardy, meaning it can survive extended dry periods. Too much fertilizer can damage Buffalo Grass and encourage weeds. However, it doesnt come with the problems associated with invasive grasses like Kikuyu. Will Buffalo Grass Overtake a St Augustine Lawn? Ideal is silt-clay. Which is the best St Augustine grass variety? If youre looking for grass that looks freshly cut and dont mind mowing more often, St Augustine may be a better option for you. Over-fertilizing the lawn can burn or kill grasses, so be sure to buy a fertilizer that is appropriate for Buffalo grass. Centipede is more cold tolerant than St. Augustine grasses but has less shade tolerance. Making the choice between Buffalo grass and St Augustine can be tough. Buffalo Grass prefers clay soils and can withstand compaction better. Tall fescue is a different species altogether, and weve not included it in this particular article. Also, if you live in an area with heavy winters, st. Augustine may not be a good choice for you; it tends to die back in cold weather, leaving bare patches where snow collects. Sitemap | About Us | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact Me | Privacy Policy. It also has a beautiful texture thats soft underfoot but doesnt get matted down by foot traffic or rainstorms like some other types of grass do. If you have a lot of space to fill and need your lawn to grow fast, then buffalo is definitely a great option for you. Soil pH: 5.0 to 8.5. Its also highly susceptible to diseases and pests. However, there are certain conditions that can cause it to die off. Both Buffalo Grass and St Augustine spread through stolons, although St Augustine is much more prone to thatch problems than Buffalo Grass. But as long as the roots are still alive, the grass will come back in the springtime. There is no red or yellow colour on the leaves but this warm-season grass may discolour slightly in the colder months. St Augustine is a type of warm-season grass that is native to Africa and Asia. Buffalo grass is a good choice for people who live in hot, dry climates. St. Augustine, or "Buffalo" grass, is known for its coarse texture and density which create a bounce when walked on. Bahia and St. Augustine are great, but what do you think; which one is better? If theyre not, then you may need some lime (or sulfur). As with all lawns, your best defense against weeds is to use good management techniques to encourage a healthy lawn. St Augustine started out as highly popular in Florida and the Gulf coastline, but is falling out of favor because of its high maintenance and low resistance to insects and disease. It is also a drought-tolerant type of grass, which means that it can survive in dry conditions. The best time to establish a St. Augustine lawn is in spring and summer. Therefore, Buffalo grass should be installed in sod roll form or Buffalo grass plug form. St Augustine has a rough texture with flat leaves and rounded tips and grows low. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc or its affiliates. Providing youre in a cool-season grass region, fine fescue makes an excellent species for lawns although its highly likely it will be mixed with other variants to maximize health. It has a fine texture and needs less mowing than other types of grasses-which means its more expensive over time (unless you get it done by a professional). Additionally, its roots dont grow as deep into the ground, making it easier for weeds to compete for resources. For instance, homeowners living in hot, dry climates would be better off with Buffalo grass. Although they are both warm-season grasses, they come from different parts of the world. I like to think of myself as the Bond of the backyard, that is if yard work ever became sexy. This makes buffalo grass a good choice for people who live in areas with harsh winters because they wont have to worry about their lawn dying back or being covered with snow all winter long. Low. Some homeowners have also had success using a Buffalo grass spray to kill off the St Augustine grass. When Grass Becomes a Weed: How to Control and Get Rid of Bermuda Grass. Zoysia grass has the most shade tolerance after St. Augustine grass. Both of these types of grass have their pros and cons, so it can be difficult to decide which one is right for you. Buffalo grass is also relatively resistant to pests and diseases, especially weeds. Well in todays post were going to talk about both kinds of grass and Ill go over some major differences that may help you make your decision if you have not already done so. Buffalo grass is a type of warm-season grass that is native to North America. Quick tip: Take a look at this article for some top tips on how to properly mow your lawn. Of all the warm-season grasses, St. Augustine tops the charts as the most shade-tolerant grass. (Answered!). Medium. Buffalo grass is a very slow-growing type of grass, so it will take several years for it to spread and overtake an existing lawn. If youre looking for a new type of grass to put in your yard, you may be wondering whether Buffalo Grass or St Augustine is the better choice. Buffalo Grass just doesnt grow as thick and if you dont need to fertilize it, theres no nitrogen spikes exacerbating thatch. That being said, Buffalo Grass leaves more room for weeds so if youre trying to replace a St Augustine lawn with Buffalo Grass, its best to remove St Augustine beforehand. But in colder areas, the grass may turn brown during the winter months. And the most popular ones are BitterBlue, CitraBlue, Floratam, Palmetto, ProVista, Raleigh, and Seville. The blades of buffalo are also very flat, which makes them great for sports fields or areas where you may want your grass to look extra lush. Carpet grass is also known as mat grass and has a creeping, stoloniferous growth habit. You can feel free to wait until the grass reaches up to 4 1/2 inches before giving it a trim, and whatever you do dont cut it down any lower than 2 1/2 inches. Best Lawn Care Tools for Beginners (What You Need and How to Use Them). 10 Best Outdoor Bedding Ideas for Dogs in 2023. This makes it a versatile grass, but theres other warm-season grasses that like shade without so many drawbacks. It cannot grow in sandy soils. Buffalo grass tends to be a little more coarse than St Augustine, and it can also grow up to twice as fast as St Augustine does. + 1 778-244-4107 If you have pets or children or enjoy doing outdoor activities in your yard, this grass may not hold up. You only have a choice of plugs or sod for St Augustine, as seed germinates poorly, making it more expensive to get started than seed. Zoysia and Buffalo grass are two of the most popular grasses used for both small and large scale lawns. Look for days when the temperature is consistently between 80-100 degrees Fahrenheit. Please feel free to call us with any further questions at 1-800-831-8163. However, certain insects and diseases can also cause Buffalo grass to go dormant. Mow fescue when it gets to around 3-3 1/2 -inches, and to not less than two inches in height. Types of Gardening Tools The Essential Guide to What You Need in Your Shed! This means that youll have to mow your lawn less often if you choose buffalo over st Augustine. Can Buffalo grass overtake it? However, it will dominate if its optimum conditions are met, while other grasses needs arent being fulfilled but the same can be said for almost all grass types. This is because Buffalo only has above-ground stolons, while Kikuyu also uses under-ground rhizomes. The grass is coarse texture grass, and it has flat blades. Suitable for non-irrigated lawns and places with low rainfall. St Augustine is a grass that thrives well in a number of scenarios. Buffalo Grass does really well in clay-based soils, like silt-clay and loam-clay, and can grow well in loam-based soils as well. Buffalo Grass needs full sun and has very little shade tolerance as it evolved to grow among other grasses. Depending on the variety of Buffalo you have the colour of the blade could be anything from bright green to dark green. Either way, youre going to want to make sure your lawnmower is in top condition to handle St. Augustine so follow that link for some excellent maintenance tips, and be sure to keep your blade sharp. Each variety of grass requires different mowing heights to perform and looks its best. Follow our fertilizer recommendations of nitrogen in the summer months and potassium in the early fall. If you live in the north fescue is better, if you live in the south, St. Augustine is the way to go. Left long, the grass blades will bow in a beautifully wavy look. I like to think of myself as the Bond of the backyard, that is if yard work ever became sexy. It out-grows weeds so you dont really have to worry about that PLUS it has very few pest and disease problems! Alongside its most common uses, Bahia grass is accepted as a great lawn choice for those with acreage or large garden spaces in general. St. Augustine grass is a thickly-growing grass species that creates a lush, inviting landscape. Its a soft grass, which makes it enjoyable as a tactile, roll-around option, ideal in areas where children (and adults) like to play. The first thing youll notice about these two types of grass is their appearance. Fescue, or fine fescue as its often known, is a broad term given to a number of different fescue grasses that are popular in the northern parts of the US, and more temperate climes around the world. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. This broad-bladed, medium-green turf grass thrives in sunny locations . The best and most appealing part of this grass is its low management requirements! The blades of this grass start short when young, however, can reach a height of 30cm when fully grown. Different Types of Lawn Mowers Which One is Right for You? Buffalo is also more shade tolerant than Kikuyu. Commonly used on putting greens, buffalo grass is a favorite option of golf courses that want to maintain that perfect green without having to water constantly or worry about other factors such as weeds or pests invading their lawns. However, these grasses are both pretty top-notch and depending on what youre looking for in a grass these can both offer some great advantages. St. Augustine is planted from sod or plugs only, and rarely if ever from seed. Buffalo Grass should be kept taller at 3 to 4 inches or even left at its maximum height of 6 inches. The main difference between Bahia grass and St. Augustine grass is the color and shape of leaves. Avoid using herbicides containing 2,4-D as St Augustine is sensitive to this chemical You may kill your grass along with the weed. This is mostly because buffalo grass is much easier to maintain. Bahia grass can be grown through seed or sod and is known to have a longer growth period than other grass types; this slow growth rate can sometimes cause weed issues in early establishment, however, is short lived once matured. Check out this article when fescue goes up against zoysia which is known as a more invasive grass species to really see a difference with temperament. The biggest difference between these two types of grass is that. Buffalo grass is a blue-green colour while St Augustine is a dark green colour. Buffalo (St Augustine) and Kikuyu look very similar, as they both have a flattened leaf sheath, a fringe of hairs on the ligules, and no auricles. 512-467 . They are the most shade-tolerant of all lawn grass species. The hybrid cultivar Raleigh is less disease-prone than other varieties. A lackluster, patchy yard can make for an eyesore. Buffalograss: every 21-45 days Zoysia: every 7-10 days Bermuda: every 5-10 days St. Augustine: every 5 days Buffalograss is a beautiful and water-thrifty alternative to traditional landscaping turfs. How Can I Tell Whether I Have Buffalo Grass or St Augustine? Bermuda Vs Tall Fescue: Whats Better For My Lawn? The stems of this grass lay flush to the ground and held in place by its thick and fibrous roots. Most importantly, proper lawn care and maintenance is the number one method for prevention of pests and weeds in both St. Augustine and Bermuda grass. Shady yards benefit the most from St. Augustine grass. Fertilize the lawn in early spring. I have a particular liking towards Bahia grass as I find that it has all the great aspects of St. Augustine and other warm-season grasses such as Zoysia plus more! St Augustine prefers full sun but can tolerate part shade, so long as it gets about 4 hours of sun per day. In fact, it thrives best in areas that get less than 25 inches of rainfall per year. Buffalo Grass vs St Augustine: What is Better for Weeds? St. Augustine is a popular choice for homeowners because its hardy, easy to grow, and offers a lush green lawn thats resistant to drought, pests, and disease. He also loves all things DIY and is always looking for a new project. Buffalo grasses only have above-ground runners (stolons). But what if you have a lawn that is already mostly St Augustine? Decades ago, if you lived in Florida, you had a choice of St Augustine, St Augustine, or St Augustine. Yes, Buffalo grass is a perennial grass, which means that it will come back every year. These grasses are a popular choice for a reason: they are definitely not fussy! The soil in which St. Augustine thrives best is obviously preferred to be fertile, however, can actually also grow well in sandy soils as well as clay soils with a high range of pH levels ranging from 5 to 8.5, talk about versatility! Differences Between Buffalo Grass and St Augustine. And once it does, youll be able to enjoy all the benefits that this low-maintenance type of grass has to offer. Hi! Pests & Disease Buffalo grass has fine, feathery blades and is more blue-green than the deep green of St. Augustine. As a home owner and as someone with garden centre experience, I know plenty about backyard and lawn care products. This can be both a blessing and a curse, as you might not notice that St. Augustine actually has a problem. If youre looking for a low-maintenance option that you wont have to mow very often, Buffalo grass is a good choice. Types of Gardening Tools The Essential Guide to What You Need in Your Shed! In leafy gardens in cool season areas, fescue can be just the ticket for overseeding or patching up bald spots in your turf. Buffalo Grass is more vulnerable to weeds during its long seed germination and establishment time. Likewise, it wont do well in the heavier clay-based soils or alkaline soils. St. Augustine grass and centipede grass are two of the most common warm-season grasses. This means that if you live in an area where its hot and dry, or you dont water your lawn often, then st Augustine may be a better choice for you. Keeping irrigation and fertilizer to a minimum will starve out many weed species. Though centipede grass originates from Southeast Asia, it quickly spread across the U.S. in the early 20th century and continues to be a staple choice for lawns today. Overall, the choice between Buffalo grass and St. Augustine grass will depend on the specific climate, soil conditions, immediate conditions, and desired outcomes (i.e. St. Augustine is a perennial warm season grass found natively in South and North America as well as in the Caribbean, too. Before we jump into the difference between these two types of grass, one thing Buffalo grass and St. Augustine grass have in common is that they are two of the most popular sod blends. Transition Zone, Behaves Like Warm-Season. Both zoysia grass and bermuda grass are somewhat similar to St. Augustine because theyre all warm-season grasses. And those tropical origins for this grass give it high levels of tolerance for many things, including specifically salt (coastal climates) and shade (woodland margins). It is an excellent choice for low-maintenance lawns because it needs the least mowing and fertilizing of any other lawn grass. Buffalo Grass vs Bermuda | Whats Better For My Lawn? Fertilizer is a critical component in the growth of healthy lawn grass. Not to be confused with buffalo grass, St. Augustine grass now grows across the world in sunny, coastal regions like Africa and Australia, where its also called buffalo turf and buffalo grass., High traffic may cause dead, brown patches, Knowing your grass is the key to keeping it green. This type of grass is a good choice for people who live near the ocean or in other areas where there is a lot of salt in the air. Order Online; . Most of us love long hot summers, where we can get our vitamin D fix, and enjoy barbecue and pool season to the max.I wish I could say the same for our lawns.Blazing sun, coupled with little Dormant Grass vs Dead Grass How to Tell the Difference & What to Do? St. Augustine is very popular due to its vibrant and fresh color that can last for months. St Augustine Grass Vs. Centipede Grass. St. Augustine grass should be mowed at the highest setting. St Augustine thrives in warm coastal regions, like Florida and along the southern coast of the United States. If you struggle with picking a grass species perfect for your needs and wants, and youre considering either Bahia grass or St. Augustine, read on to discover the main differences between the two as well as their pros and cons! (Answered!). Hand pulling weeds is always the best option, while spot-treatments with chemical interventions are better as a last resort treatment. drought tolerance, low maintenance, aesthetically pleasing, etc.). Buffalo Grass vs St Augustine: What Grows Faster? Join us to learn about the differences - and similarities- between two of the most popular types of sod, St. Augustine grass and Buffalo grass. Whilst predominantly limited in terms of popularity in these areas, this grass type offers great drought and heat resistance as well as a durability and low maintenance. If you love Buffalo grass, youll be happy to know that there are many varieties. Also, Kikuyu needs more mowing than Buffalo. Specific zoysia and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but . And be sure to keep your mower blade in top condition with one of these lawnmower blade sharpeners. And thats just the tip of the iceberg for differences. Because of this preference, the location range of St. Augustine grass decreases as it reaches further north as it struggles to cope in cold weather. Sitemap | About Us | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact Me | Privacy Policy. Most cost-friendly upfront: St. Augustine Sun Tolerance However, Buffalo grass is generally better at preventing them from taking over. As covered previously, this kind of grass is a perennial, meaning that it will come back every year. St. Augustine grass adapts to drought conditions, making it a great drought tolerant lawn option. St Augustine prefers full sun but can tolerate part shade, so long as it gets about 4 hours of sun per day. Centipede grass, also known as Eremochloa buse, is a medium-textured, low growing grass that produces a dense and weed-free turf.It is an aggressively growing grass that is fairly attractive and requires little care. how many dogs can you have in henderson, nv. Raleigh St. Augustine; Palmetto St. Augustine; Texas Native St. Augustine; Celebration Bermuda; Proud Members. Quick tip: Unlike many warm season grasses such as Bermuda, St. Augustine can grow in areas of as little as 40% sunlight exposure, allowing it to survive in the cooler seasons. This makes it a versatile grass, but there's other warm-season grasses that like shade without so many drawbacks. High resistance for both insects and disease. This grass species makes for a great garden turf due to its heavy traffic threshold and weather-resistant qualities. Signs of Lawn Heat Stress & How to Treat It? For example, some homeowners may choose an ornamental grass species for their yard to help promote biodiversity in their yards. Plugs can help speed up the process. It is not drought tolerant at all, needing twice as much water as Bermuda grass. They have an excellent drought tolerance, so they dont require frequent watering, largely thanks to the deep root system that can access underground moisture. Its like comparing chalk and cheese. The strength of this grass is very much due to the thick carpet it creates which helps the plant to absorb and retain water better, allowing it to perform great as a heat and drought resistant option for many homeowners. Whilst Bahia grass prefers to grow in nutrient rich soils which are well-drained as well as acidic, it can also thrive in sandy or clay soils that are less fertile. The Best Installation Process Itll need more water and weeding during this period, but your patience will pay off as it becomes virtually indestructible and extremely low maintenance. Zoysia grass costs twice the price of St. Augustine grass on average and it has thinner blades and a deeper green appearance. Two of these opinions are which type of grass is best (Buffalo or St Augustine), and if theres any difference between them at all. St. Augustine grass has a thick rooting system and the grass blades can grow relatively taller. Key Differences Between Bahia Grass and St. Augustine Grass, Characteristics, Growing Conditions and Appearance, Planting and Caring for St. Augustine Grass. Can grow in loam, chalk, and clay. How Buffalo grass has changed over the years. St. Augustine will need the application of a suitable fertilizer, and if the soil has a higher pH, then iron supplements might need to be applied. Buffalo on the other hand only needs mowing every 2-3 weeks. Centipede grass, also called the lazy mans grass, is a popular grass species for states ranging from North Carolina down and west across the south. If youre on the hunt for the best type of grass for your lawn, two grass species may have caught your eye: centipede grass vs. St. Augustine. Aim for no more than one inch of water for the week but not all at once. They are two extremely different grasses. It has very little cold tolerance, so if you have mild winters or occasional cold snaps, then its best to pass this grass by for something with higher cold tolerance. This actually makes it relatively easy to start a lawn with this grass, as plugs of St. Augustine will spread quickly to cover bare spots and form a nice, even surface. If it stays green on very little water and thrives on very little fertilizer, then its likely Buffalo Grass. It is one of the most common varieties of grass in Australia, but understanding how to identify Buffalo grass can be difficult for beginners. Lawn-care experts Scotts offer some practical advice on how best to plant St. Augustine. Sometimes clover will fade out after a few years and will need to be reseeded. If you get higher amounts of rain, though, youre better off looking at other grasses as Buffalo Grass will struggle. Follow along to keep your yard up to date! Bahia Grass vs. St Augustine Grass: Leaves The leaves of Bahia grass are tough, flat, in-rolled, and typically hairless. While St Augustine can also survive in hot weather, it is a better choice for people who live near the ocean or in other areas where there is a lot of salt in the air as this particular type of grass is salt-tolerant. My name's Gibson. Firstly, it has a very slow growth rate making it easy to control. St. Augustine grass is common in southeastern coastal regions. Lets learn more about them! Regardless, youll need the right equipment to cater for any lawn, and you should take a look at this article on the best lawn-care tools to get started. This grass finds hotter weather conditions favorable, therefore, is the definitive turf choice in Florida and central Texas where gardens are more likely to be exposed to full sunlight. In the United States, Buffalo grass is called St Augustine. Check that your soil PH levels are correct. Just as St. Augustine, the most strategic way to combat unwanted grasses is to treat your lawn before it becomes an issue - first with a pre-emergent herbicide in the spring, then again in the fall. To learn more, check out our complete guide to St Augustine. How do you tell the difference between Buffalo and Kikuyu grass? ), Does Tenacity Kill Crabgrass(How to use Tenacity to Kill Crabgrass). The traditional, scratchy Buffalo grass of the past has been drastically improved upon over time. And be especially careful when using string trimmers, as you can easily scalp and expose the grass to the hot sun if youre not careful. It thrives in higher temperatures, anywhere from 70-90 degrees Fahrenheit, and is known for its salt tolerance which makes it an ideal option for such coastal regions. Buffalo grass is well-suited to grow in a variety of soil types and can thrive in a range of climates, including hot and dry regions. What Is Fescue? In the end, it all comes down to personal preference. Similarly, St. Augustine does not seed, so St. Augustine grass has to be installed via St. Augustine sod rolls, St. Augustine grass plugs or St. Augustine sprigs. St. Augustine grass is the most popular lawn grass because it has the most shade tolerance, grows fast, has an attractive wide blade and . As I said above, the soil type is not a massive factor that dictates the health of this grass as it is really great in a variety of habitats, on top of this, this lawn is pretty much self-sustaining in that it is very low maintenance: needing mowing once a week or even two weeks with a rotary mower if possible (read more about the best lawn mowers for your needs), and fertilization is only needed once a month in spring and summer, its peak growing period. Of course, each one is slightly different and can suit different needs. Newer cultivars of Buffalo Grass like Legacy grow much more thickly and can better crowd out weeds than older cultivars. Phone: Additionally, this kind of grass is a good choice for people who live near the ocean or in other hot, humid climates. Varieties may differ, but will re-invigorate when watered or given shade out-grows weeds so you dont need to it! 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